This example (order2.cbl) enables you to override the default table build; it allows you to force certain columns to be built that would be built by default. Add the WHEN XFD directive in front of each record, which results in the underlined fields being entered into the table:
fd p-o-file.
$xfd when p-o-record-type = "h"
 01  p-o-record.
     03  p-o-division-number                       pic 9(3).
     03  p-o-record-type                           pic x.
         88  header-record                         value "h".
         88  detail-record                         value "d".
     03  p-o-number                                pic 9(10).
     03  p-o-number-detail redefines p-o-number.
         05  picking-ticket-number                 pic 9(6).
         05  shipping-region                       pic 9(2).
         05  p-o-customer-type                     pic 9(2).
         05  p-o-customer-breakdown redefines 
               p-o-customer-type.
             07  customer-category                 pic x.
                 88  p-o-customer-retail           value "r".
                 88  p-o-customer-whlsale          value "w".
             07  customer-pay-format               pic x.
                 88  is-net-30                     value "3".
                 88  is-net-10                     value "1".
     03  p-o-date.
         05  p-o-yy                                pic 9(2).
         05  p-o-mm                                pic 9(2).
         05  p-o-dd                                pic 9(2).
$xfd when p-o-record-type = "d"
 01  p-o-detail-record.
     03  p-o-dept-number                           pic 9(3).
     03  p-o-record-type                           pic x.
     03  detail-p-o-number                         pic 9(10).
     03  p-o-shipping-info.
         05  p-o-quantity-to-ship                  pic s9(4) comp.
         05  p-o-total-quantity                    pic s9(4) comp.
     03  p-o-notes.
         05  notes-line occurs 3 times             pic x(40). 
            	 The following table is built in the database:
| Column Name | Type | 
|---|---|
| p_o_division_number | number(3)* | 
| p_o_record_type | char(1) | 
| p_o_number | number(10)* | 
| p_o_yy | number(2)* | 
| p_o_mm | number(2)* | 
| p_o_dd | number(2)* | 
| p_o_dept_number | number(3)* | 
| p_o_quantity_to_ship | number(4)* | 
| p_o_total_quantity | number(4) | 
| notes_line_1 | char(40) | 
| notes_line_2 | char(40) | 
| notes_line_3 | char(40) | 
* The actual database data type may vary.